Yearly Archives: 2012

Well the MotoGP season of 2012 has only just begun and along with it the silly season too.  Normally it takes half of the races to be complete before the silly season kicks in but this time around it has started much ahead thanks to the complete lack of performance of the star of MotoGP who goes by the name of Valentino Rossi.  Everyone has all but written off Rossi at Ducati since the raft of changes that he is supposed to have suggested to make him and the Ducati competitive have come a cropper.  The year 2012 is also unique because at the end of the year all major riders will have contracts that will have expired and already the process of getting riders to commit to fresh contracts has begun in earnest.

Honda has said that it would prefer to have its present riders on for the next two years.  Pedrosa will gladly commit but Casey Stoner it seems is hedging.  Stoner has time and again declared that he is not willing to compete on street legal machinery and has said that the concept of CRT dilutes the prototype racing that MotoGP is supposed to be.  He has also said that he has no interest in a series that has fewer prototypes and more CRT machines.  Rumours circulating in the MotoGP paddock suggest that Stoner wants only a one year contract and does not want to commit to 2014 since that maybe the year when standard spec ECUs with rev limiters and other performance inhibitors are likely to come in.  Stoner is the Kimi Raikonnen of MotoGP, liking only the racing part and being completely abhorrent of any activities that his sponsors may want him to undertake.  He is also a family man who has expressed time and again that he is not chasing any records and that he wants to be more at home pursuing farming and his other hobbies such as hunting with bow and arrow and fishing.  Stoner is also a known fan of the V8 Super Car series that runs mainly in Australia and many expect him to ultimately become a part of that series since that will keep him in his home country for most of the time.  Now the question is will Stoner quit at the end of this year or next?  Honda has only said that they have placed an offer in front of Stoner and it is now upto him to decide.

In case Stoner does not sign (which we think is highly unlikely) Honda has said that it will pursue Jorge Lorenzo.  Shuhei Nakamoto of the HRC has made it clear categorically that there is no question of HRC entertaining Valentino Rossi as their rider.  Nakamoto has pointedly said that while Rossi left Honda he did so saying that it is the rider and not the machinery that is more important.  Rossi has subsequently published this in his book, and Nakamoto has publicly thrown the gauntlet now saying that the time has come for Rossi to make his comments count and start winning on the Ducati.  He however said that the usual HRC policy is to leave rider choice to their satellite teams and has said that if the satellite teams choose to have Rossi then it is a different matter.  Interestingly enough both satellite teams that run Honda machinery are Italian, one being run by Fausto Gresini and the other by Lucio Cecchinello.  Despite Nakamoto’s assertions one doubts if the satellite teams can defy the might of HRC and sign Rossi against Honda’s wishes.  The other question is also about Rossi himself accepting a despecced satellite machine, for that would not bring him back to winning ways.

Jorge Lorenzo has already said that if the motorcycle is good enough his first choice will be the Yamaha and he also said that he would like to end his career at Yamaha, if all was right there.  This is reminiscent of one Valentino Rossi who said very similar things before switching to Ducati with disastrous consequences.  However, if for whatever reasons it does not work out with Yamaha for Lorenzo he is likely to go to Honda, but for next year even this is a most unlikely scenario.  Lin Jarvis, the boss of Yamaha racing while not being as candid as Nakamoto, has nevertheless hinted that Valentino Rossi would not be welcome in the factory Yamaha team.  But the situation at Yamaha is not as wonderful as it is at Honda.  Other than Lorenzo, the other Yamaha riders at present are not going too well.  This is especially true of Ben Spies whose first two races this season are imminently forgettable and the second one being embarrassing for the American rider.  Andrea Dovizioso has not done anything wonderful though to his credit it must be said that he is returning from injury and is on Yamaha machinery for the first time and he was not too bad in the second race.  Cal Crutchlow though seems to be coming into his own.  However, it is all too early in the season to write someone off, but Valentino Rossi seems to have burnt his bridges with both manufacturers and his relationship with the third is not working.  Definitely Valentino Rossi stands where no one would like to stand and it is now upto him to make himself count at Ducati, unless of course, he can somehow persuade the other Italian manufacturer Aprilia to come into MotoGP from next year on.

Meanwhile, aside from the silly season the confrontation between Dorna and the MSMA is becoming less and less hostile with both sides agreeing to see reason.  The MSMA wants to introduce the single motorcycle per rider rule from next year on and bring down leasing costs drastically to keep Dorna happy.  They are also happy with the idea that each factory will supply motorcycles to four riders and that the rest can be CRT machines, something that Dorna wants to boost numbers.  For its side Dorna is supposed to have agreed to let the factories run their equipment without rev limiters for next season deferring the introduction of a spec ECU to 2014 at the earliest.  Some clarity regarding the rules is likely to emerge by the middle of this year but one expect to see continuity rather than change being the norm.  What is interesting is that no one is yet talking about introduction of different engines from different manufacturers into the Moto 2 class.  It could be that keeping in view the close racing in the class, the introduction of different engines is being deferred.  All in all, some interesting prospects for next year rules and riders wise and let us see which way things move.  It should all unravel during the course of the year.

At the 2012 Beijing Motor Show Honda unveiled the Concept C and the Concept S, two concept models that show the direction of mass-production models Honda will introduce to the market next year.

Honda Concept C

Concept C is a concept model for a middle-class sedan Honda is developing specially for the Chinese market. The “C” represents “Cool,” “Challenge,” and “China.” Honda says the Concept C is inspired by the image of a dragon. The product planning for this model was led by Honda’s Chinese associates and the development was done through cooperation between development teams in China and Japan.

Honda Concept C Front 3/4

Honda is planning to introduce a mass-production model based on this Concept C next year through Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd.

Honda Concept C ProfileHonda Concept C Rear 3/4
Honda Concept C Front 3/4

Honda Concept S

Concept S is a global concept model of a new-value passenger mover that was developed primarily for the Chinese market and will go on sale first in China. The “S” stands for “Stylish,” “Smart” and “Surprise”. The Concept S will have a hybrid powertrain. A spacious cabin was realized by Honda’s packaging technologies. A mass-production model based on this Concept S is scheduled for introduction to the Chinese market through Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co., Ltd. next year, followed by a global release.

Honda Concept S

Honda Concept SHonda Concept S Rear

Honda Concept S Front Quarter

Jorge Lorenzo aboard the new 1000cc Yamaha M1 has had a good start to his season with a victory and a second place in the two races held thus far in Qatar and Jerez and is now four points ahead of reigning World Champion Casey Stoner who won the last race at Jerez and finished third in the first race at Qatar.  But Stoner is known to be suffering from an arm pump problem that is getting a little exacerbated by the rear wheel chatter of the Honda RC213V that he is riding.  Dani Pedrosa too has gone well on the Honda but has yet to win a race this season despite finishing second and third in the first two races of 2012.  This weekend is the next stop on the GP calender and it is at Estoril in Portugal, which for all practical purposes is hosting its final MotoGP race, with newer races in Russia and India supposed to be taking its place on the MotoGP race calender from 2013 onward.  Even though India is not a confirmed race yet, Russia is and for sometime now it is being said that Estoril is the circuit that is most likely to face the axe.

Irrespective of these developments, it is a track that Jorge Lorenzo likes very much and has good results at this venue.  It is therefore not very surprising that Lorenzo is looking forward to Estoril.  Lorenzo believes he could have won at Jerez as well but for a wrong front tyre choice and therefore one has to believe that his confidence is not misplaced.  Even Casey Stoner has said that the Yamaha of Lorenzo is all that his own Honda is minus the disturbing rear wheel chatter.  But only a fool would write Stoner off; the man has demonstrated time and again that he has the grit and ability to fight adversity to emerge victorious.  Lorenzo maybe optimistic but our money is firmly on Stoner, if you must know.

Reigning World Superbike Champion Carlos Checa is pessimistic about his chances of victory at the World Superbikes races at the famed Monza circuit in Italy.  Monza is known to be a horse power circuit with its long straights and sweeping corners where the riders hardly get off the power and it is here that the twin cylinder Ducati 1198 suffers in comparison with its four cylinder competition.  The Aprilia RSV4 is considered to be the favourite when it comes to horse power and Max Biaggi must be fancying his chances here. Even the BMW S1000Rs ridden by Marco Melandri and Leon Haslam have good horse power and are among the list of bikes that could do well at Monza along with the Aprilia RSV4 and also the Kawasaki ZX 10R.  However the last mentioned has yet to prove itself a winner along with the BMW, making the Aprilia a clear favourite.

Carlos Checa has therefore said that a fifth place for him at the famed Monza circuit would the equivalent of a victory and that such a position would be damage limitation that would leave him within striking range of the lead for the World Championship.  Meanwhile Tom Sykes is being considered one of the favourites along with Max Biaggi given the good start he has had to the season thus far and also because he is a late braker, a quality that is supposed to give rich dividends at Monza.  His weak point is that he has never won a race in the dry, but then this could be the opportunity for him to change things now.

After some two-and-a-half years BMW has decided to sightly freshen the looks of the X1. The exteriors as well as the interiors have been upgraded and internationally a comprehensively revised engine portfolio is available, though we have no confirmation for India.

BMW X1 Facelift 2013 08

The X1 will also be introduced to the US market, with the launch of the facelift model. BMW X1 models destined for the Chinese market are being built in the newly opened plant at Tiexi in Shenyang Province.

BMW X1 Facelift 2013 17BMW X1 Facelift 2013 15

BMW TwinPower Turbo technology, an eight-speed automatic transmission that is unique in this segment, the Auto Start-Stop function, Brake Energy Regeneration, ECO PRO mode and a wider range of BMW EfficientDynamics technology all contribute to better fuel efficiency without compromising on performance. The BMW X1 sDrive20d EfficientDynamics Edition has an average fuel consumption in the EU test cycle of 22.22 kpl and CO2 figures of 119 grams per kilometre.

BMW X1 Facelift 2013 11

BMW X1 Facelift 2013 13BMW X1 Facelift 2013 12BMW X1 Facelift 2013 14BMW  X1 Facelift 2013 16

The range of engines for the new BMW X1 comprises three petrol and five diesel units spanning an output range of 116 hp to 245 hp. Leading the way in the new generation of four-cylinder diesel engines is the 160 kW/218 hp powerplant of the new BMW X1 xDrive25d, featuring BMW TwinPower Turbo technology comprising latest-generation variable sequential turbocharging. Depending on the model variant, power is transferred via brand-typical rear-wheel drive or via the intelligent BMW xDrive all-wheel-drive system. Either option is available to three of the engine variants of the new BMW X1.

BMW X1 Facelift 2013 18

The new BMW X1 also offers innovative individualisation possibilities for the exterior and the interior. Available for the first time, as an alternative to the basic trim level, are the BMW Lines with their exclusive, harmoniously matched design and equipment features. The BMW xLine particularly emphasises the robust versatility of the new BMW X1 while the BMW Sport Line accentuates its agility and dynamics.

Mahindra & Mahindra has initiated an accelerated development programme for the W105, the new Scorpio for 2014 reports Autocar India. The new Scorpio is expected to retain the body on frame structure as opposed to the monocoque chassis of the XUV 5OO.

Mahindra Scorpio Adventure at the 11th Auto Expo 2012

Work on the W105 is primarily being carried out at Mahindra’s new research facility, Mahindra Research Valley (MRV) in Chennai. Autocar also reports that the heavily modified version of the platform, will have increased rear leg room, thanks to a lengthened wheelbase and a 140 bhp version of the m-Hawk engine is expected to do duty in the car.

Mercedes-Benz Concept A-Class

Mercedes-Benz stunned the world with its Concept A-Class at the Shanghai Motor Show in 2011. We had our doubts if the 3 dimensional diamond-grille would make it to the production version, and we are happy to report, they have! At least in one of the variants.

Exterior

The Mercedes-Benz A-Class is aimed at the younger customers and the design shows. The two-box design has a distinct character of its own. The side view is distinguished by distinctive lines we saw on the Concept A-Class. There’s the line starting just above the front wing/fender dropping in a gentle arc towards the rear and then there’s the other line that sweeps up a little ahead of the rear wheel arch towards the rear and then fades away.

Mercedes-Benz New A-Class 2012 : Design Sketch 07Mercedes-Benz New A-Class 2012 : Design Sketch 078

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 Sport and the A 180 CDI

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 HeadlampMercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 Tail Lamp

The light modules and LEDs behind the headlamp cover glass have been arranged in such a way as to create the characteristic “flare effect” for the daytime running lamps and indicators. The ‘flare’ is made up of the feature line within the headlamp, the LED modules for the daytime running lamps and the bulb sets for the indicators. This signature effect gives the car its energetic look and so helps to define a new, youthful face for Mercedes.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 10

Roof Spoiler

The roof spoiler, which conveniently hides all the aerials. The tail lights continue the line of the muscular shoulders back towards the rear, and as we’ve seen with the BMW 6 Series too, the horizontal orientation emphasises the car’s powerful width. The light functions are provided by fibre-optic cables and LED modules.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 09

The variant we’d mentioned at the start of the article, the one with the diamond grille, would be the the A-Class Sport ‘engineered by AMG’. The A-Class Sport features exclusive 18-inch AMG light-alloy wheels in a 5-spoke design with 235/40 R18 tyres all round and painted high-gloss black with a high-sheen finish, together with red-painted brake callipers.These features are a visual indicator of the dynamic capabilities of the A 250 Sport and the A 220 CDI Sport. These two variants also get a special AMG-developed front axle and a suspension that has been engineered to match the axle.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 08

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 Sport

Hints of red on the AMG front and rear aprons also serve to emphasise the expressive positioning of the new model.

Powertrain

Petrol engine displacements range from 1.6 to 2.0L. The A180 gets the 122hp mill, whereas the A 200 gets the 156hp and the A250 gets 211hp. All these engines get direct injection and exhaust gas turbocharging, a more advanced combustion process and an extended stratification range for lean-burn operation that uses fast-acting injectors for the multiple injection of the fuel as well as on-demand multi-spark ignition.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012  A 180 Cdi 01

CAMTRONIC is an innovation that will be celebrating its world premiere in the 1.6-litre engine: adjusting the valve lift on the intake side restricts the amount of fresh mixture used in the partial load range, so reducing consumption.

The diesel engines on offer will also use injection technology and turbocharging. The A 180 CDI offers an output of 109 hp and a maximum torque of up to 250 Nm, while the A 200 CDI has a maximum output of 136 hp and torque that rises to 300 Nm. The A 220 CDI has a displacement of 2.2 litres, an output of 170 hp and torque of 350 Nm, delivering absolutely exceptional performance in the A-Class.

All engines in the new A-Class feature the ECO start/stop function as standard. The engines can be combined either with the new six-speed manual transmission or, as an option, with the 7G-DCT dual-clutch automatic transmission.

Interior

Mercedes-Benz says the high-quality feel and sportiness of the car are continued in the interior. All trim elements have been given an electroplated finish, resulting in real metal surfaces with “cool touch” effect. The dashboard is clearly divided into a wing profile-type upper section and an aesthetically influenced lower section. The resulting effect is that the upper section appears to be supported by a ‘muscle’. The manufacturing process used for this ‘muscle’ allows the creation of varying surface structures with soft tactile qualities. By using special films with three-dimensional structures Mercedes Benz says it is possible to create a range of different surface finishes that permit an attractive play of light.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 180 CDI Interior 07

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 Interior Design Sketch

The dashboard incorporates five round vents, the outer rings of which have a high-quality electroplated finish. The airflow direction is governed by an insert that is reminiscent of an aircraft turbine and reveals a meticulous attention to detail. This too has an electroplated finish in “silver chrome”. The free-standing display screen features a black piano-lacquer-look front panel and a flush-fitting silver frame.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 180 CDI Interiors

The instrument cluster comprises two large round instruments, each of them with a small round instrument set within it. When at rest, the dial needles stand at 6 o’clock. The pointer inlays are generally white, although with the sportier design and equipment lines such as Urban and AMG Sport they are in red. The dials on the sporty equipment lines and packages are coloured silver with a chequered flag effect. The 3-spoke steering wheel comes with 12 function buttons and an electroplated bezel.

As seen in the Concept A-CLASS, there is an option allowing a smartphone to be fully integrated into the operating and display system. A special app makes it possible to use the full functionality of the iPhone®, and in due course also of other smartphones, in the car.

An extensive range of seat coverings, in terms of material (e.g. leather, fabric, Artico/fabric), colour combination and also geometry, provides scope for a broad range of individualisation options. Sports seats with integrated head restraints are available, for example, as an optional extra with all design and equipment lines. The sporty nature of the seats is emphasised by the opening between the upper edge of the seat backrest and the head restraint. On the back of the front seats this opening is edged with a frame in “silver chrome” and, in conjunction with the Light and Sight package, can also feature ambient lighting.
As well as the basic specification, which can be individualised with a wide range of options, there is a choice of design and equipment lines that have been put together with the requirements of customers in mind: “Urban”, “Style” and “AMG Sport”.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 Sport Interiors 01Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 Sport Interiors 02Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 Sport Interiors 03Mercedes-Benz A-Class 2012 A 250 Sport Interiors 04

In the AMG engineered A-Class Sport variants, the contrast between black trim and additional accents in red continues in the interior: the contrasting decorative topstitching on the steering wheel and seats is in this same bright shade, as are the seat belts. The ambient lighting of the instruments and the highlight rings of the air vents are similarly red.

Engineering

The new A-Class is 18 centimetres lower and hence has a lower centre of gravity and a new 4-link rear axle, which makes installation of the 4MATIC all-wheel drive possible. Customers can choose between various suspension settings, among them the optional sports suspension with Direct-Steer system. The electromechanical steering in the A-Class has been completely redesigned, so that the electric motor for the power assistance now sits directly on the steering gear in the form of a compact and extremely precise Dual Pinion EPS.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class  2012 Exterior

Mercedes-Benz A-Class  2012 A 180 CDI 10

The A-Class has a new record Cd value of 0.26, puts the A-Class at the top of its class. This is further helped by the standard roof spoiler, which hides all the unsightly aerials on the A-Class. The A-Class is the only vehicle in its class to feature as standard a radar-based collision warning system with adaptive Brake Assist, which lowers the risk of rear-end collisions. The COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST system gives a visual and acoustic warning to alert a possibly distracted driver to identified obstacles, and prepares Brake Assist for the most precise braking response possible. This is initiated as soon as the driver steps firmly on the brake pedal.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class  2012 A 250 14

Mercedes-Benz A-Class  2012 A 250 11

Management control of Fiat’s commercial and distribution activities will be handed over to a separate Fiat Group owned company, to further develop the Fiat brand in India. Currently Tata Motors has been managing the distribution responsibility of the Fiat branded products in India through joint Tata-Fiat dealerships. As part of the growth plans and in order to provide greater focus on the Fiat brand, Tata Motors will hand over the distribution and service responsibility for Fiat cars in India to a Fiat Group owned company being formed for this purpose.

Fiat Nuova Panda Front 3/4

So finally Fiat and Tata joined forces by sharing dealerships which sold and serviced both Tata and Fiat cars. Here in lay another problem. Both car makers had very similar cars in the Indica and the Indigo and the Palio and the Petra (as the Siena later came to be called) and when Fiat brought in the Linea and the Punto on the opposite side of the showroom were the Vista and the Manza. Interestingly enough the Vista and the Punto shared engines from Fiat while the Linea shared its engines with the Manza. Now comes the clincher. The Tata cars were more spacious and cost significantly less than the Linea and the Punto, making the Fiat’s look like not value for money cars.

Quoted from : Perspective > There is a case for making Fiat-Tata cars, so why don’t they?

Well, that that puts to death our hopes of seeing a jointly branded car from Tata and Fiat. If rumours are to be believed, the all new Fiat might bring in the spunky Fiat Panda to try and change its luck.

Have you read our elaborate design story of the Fiat Panda?

Mahindra Racing Sarath Kumar at Monza

Mahindra Racing’s, young Indian Sarath Kumar created history at the CIV-Italian Championship in Monza where he finished third, getting his first ever podium finish. This is the first time an Indian has secured a place on the podium at an international motorsports event in Europe. The Indian rider originally placed fourth but moved up in the rankings after third place winner, Andrea Mantovani, was disqualified due to engine irregularities.

It was only recently Sarath was felicitated by Mahindra Racing for being the first Indian to score points in this competitive Championship during the second round in Imola.

On the other hand, the winner of the first two rounds Ricardo Morreti was forced into early retirement after his bike switched off. While he did go into the pits and came out back again, the problem was not solved.

After the third round 125GP, Kumar climbs up the classification to 5th place with 22 points and Moretti now lies in second position in the standings with 50 points. The next two CIV races will take place on June 23rd and 24th at Mugello’s Autodromo Nazionale.

Commenting on his position today, Sarath Kumar said, “A podium finish at the Italian Championship is a dream come true for me! I got off to a good start and was able to recover a lot of positions up to the 14th place. It was my first time in Monza, a circuit I am quickly getting accustomed to – it’s a really fast one! I want to thank all my technical staff, my manager and team Mahindra for their support.”

Riccardo Moretti, “I was able to take the lead when at Variante Ascari the engine of my bike turned off. I was able to get back to the pits and after that to get back on track, but the problem emerged once again and I had to withdraw from the race. It was a very unlucky day on a track that we did not know, and that gave us many issues. I hope to change this DNF and do better in the rest of the championship because I want to be back to first place in the standings.”

Mufaddal Choonia, COO, Mahindra Racing said, “All of us at Mahindra Racing are absolutely delighted with Sarath’s achievement! We have had a good start to the season with our first two wins and are very pleased with the progress made by him. It’s unfortunate for Moretti, but we can make it up in the next round.”

The Driving Skills for Life program from Ford varies with location. While the program in the US is geared to equip teen drivers with the necessary driving skills for safe driving, the one we experienced – DSFL Snack Program – focuses on Safe, Economical and Eco-Friendly driving. The program was conducted at the Ford India plant in Maraimalainagar, Chennai.

That is how the instructors grab your attention during the theory sessions. A difference of 5kph can result in that drastic a difference in braking distance. It takes a video like this to grab people’s attention and tell them 65 kph is just not the same as 60 kph.

The other most important thing taught at DSFL is the 3 second rule. Maintain a safe three-second distance from the vehicle in front of you. There is no fixed ‘safe distance’ since it varies with different speeds of the car, instead it is recommended to follow the car ahead of you at a safe ‘three-second’ distance. How do you establish the three second distance? Pick a stationary point on the road, a lamp post, sign board or a tree, when the car in front of you passes it, you should be able to count to 3 before you pass the same object. Ford also recommends that if the weather is bad and visibility is low, increase the time interval to 6 seconds.

After having witnessed the traffic in India, Kirkby agrees that maintaining the three second rule in the city is nearly impossible, but that doesn’t mean this rule is ineffective here. On the highways, the three second rule makes fantastic sense. Experienced drivers already practice this rule but know it simply as the ‘safe distance’. For the learning driver, the three second rule clearly defines what the ‘safe distance’ is. In the city limits when the traffic isn’t so bad and average speeds are slightly higher, the three second rule can help.

A summary of all the points taught during the theory session of the DSFL Snack Program is available at DrivingFord.in

After the theory session was over, we were driven to the Ford Test Track in Figos and Fiestas. The sun which was surprisingly shy for an April day, was hiding behind the clouds all the morning and just as we headed to the track, decided to show its face, in all its glory! We were in one of the all new the Fiestas, the Ambiente edition to be precise and the trip was a short one to the track, but since Ford has a 15 Kmph speed limit inside the factory limits, the journey to the track seemed to take forever!

Ford Driving Skills For Life at the Ford Plant, Chennai

Ford Driving Skills For Life, Derek Kirkby, Nicholas at the Ford Plant, Chennai

After about 10 minutes we reached the track and Nick and Derek were ready to go. The first demonstration was about braking. We were to be shown the stopping distance of a Figo with ABS, from 60 kph to a standstill, and without reaction time, because the braking point was already known.

Ford India plant in Maraimalainagar, Test TrackDemonstrating ABS in the Ford Figo

We were asked to choose a position by the side of the track where we thought the car would stop from 60 kph to 0. After everyone had taken their positions, Nick started from the far end of the track built up speed to 60 Kph and kept it there. As soon as he reached the braking point, he hit the brakes as hard as he could and stopped within a few feet from the braking point, without any real drama, which was an advertisement clearly demonstrating the benefits of ABS.

Then Nick was to repeat the same experiment at 120 kph and we were similarly asked to take positions on the side of the track where we thought he would stop. And when that was done, Nick started again and built up the speed to 120 kph, and slammed the brakes at the braking point. And this time there was drama as the car struggled to slow itself down from 120 kph to 0. And Nick stopped the car in time and barely avoided going off the track. The same driver, the same car, but still when speeds were increased, it covered a lot of ground before it eventually stopped. Twice the speed, and the braking distance more than triples! And this was in a situation when the driver actually knew where the braking point was. In an everyday situation, what with your traffic, and your distractions and your reaction time, things could have been very different.So the message is clear. It is always safe to keep the speed down as much as possible because we never know what is gonna happen on the road ahead and we need to be able to stop in time.

Karthik M, Riot Engine and Nick Osborne, Advanced Driving Institute at the Ford DSFL Program in Chennai

Karthik M, Road tester for Riot Engine and Nick Osborne, Advanced Driving Institute at the Ford DSFL Program in Chennai

After Nick had finished his demonstration, two volunteers were asked for from the people present to have a go at this and see what it feels like to slam the brakes on a car from 60 kph. I was one of the volunteers and so I got into the Figo and lined up at the starting point. I built the speed up to 60 and held it there steadily until I reached the braking point, and pressed my foot har don the brake pedal. The car came to a halt without much drama.

I have had a few scary moments in my car, when I have had to brake unexpectedly. And most of the times it would be alright, but sometimes, the front wheels tend to lock up, the car being a Honda City Vtec, without ABS. And I can tell you, the advantages of having ABS system in the car is a blessing! When the front wheels lock up, you are not actually stopping, but you still travel some distance until the laws of physics decide you have had enough and make you stop. Having an ABS system fitted to your car would avoid the front wheel lock up, and you will stop sooner.

After this exercise, Nick and Derek would now show why it is important to have a reasonable gap between yourself and the car in front.

Derek would first set off and Nick would follow 1 second later on a different lane and they would both come at a steady 60 kph and start braking at the braking point on the track and Nick would brake as soon as he saw the brake lights of Derek’s car. When they reached the braking point they both braked and Nick’s car was almost paralel to Derek’s car. If they had been traveling in the same lane, they would most definitely have had a crash.

Ford Driving Skills For Life : 1 second distance between cars

1 second distance, the car behind the lead would have ploughed into the one at front if they were in the same lane

Derek and Nick then said they would repeat the same experiment with distances of 2 and 3 seconds. And in the experiment where Nick followed Derek 2 seconds later, they would still have collided if they had been on the same lane.

Ford Driving Skills For Life : 2 second distance between carsFord Driving Skills For Life : 3 second distance between cars

(L to R): 2 second distance, contact is still not avoided, but with the 3 second distance, the cars stop a couple of feet apart

But in the experiment where Nick left 3 seconds later, he had plenty of time to react and therefore he stopped well ahead of Derek and they would not have collided even if they had been on the same lane.

So DSFL always suggests that you maintain a 3 second gap to the car in front of you to allow time for your reaction and avoid crashing into it, in case of an emergency stop.

Ford Driving Skills For Life Chennai Program Figo 07

Ford Driving Skills For Life Chennai Program Figo 14

Ford Driving Skills For Life Chennai Program Figo 01